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California Politics Today #168:

Mel Gibson "speaks" California State Senator Tom McClintock's words as his own in National Review Online "interview"; McClintock is way ok with that

Sacramento and "Hollywood," California
September 29, 2004

by Marc Strassman
Reporter
Etopia Media Entertainment News Network
Etopia Media News Networks

an illustration of plagiarism


We all know that when President George W. Bush gives a speech, he is reading/speaking someone else's words. The same with actors in films: we know that they didn't think up what their characters are saying, but are merely repeating what someone else has thought up and written down. The "value added" of an actor is their expression and the emotion, the subtlety, they add to the author's thoughts and words.

And if the actor is attractive, famous, beloved or just prominent, there's a certain synergy that takes place from the combination of one person's (or a committee's) words and another's visage, tone of voice, and reputation.

This is why filmmaking is rightly considered to be a collaborative art form.

Apparently, campaigning for or against ballot propositions has now taken its rightful place as a comparable collaborative art form.

In this case, extremely-well-known filmmaker-director-actor Mel Gibson has "spoken" the words of another person as his own, in an effort to add his reputation to another's well-hewn rhetoric in an effort to create a synergistic impression of thoughtful celebrity in the name of stopping California Proposition 71, the Stem Cell Initiative.

Let's examine the texts

On November 1, 2004, California State Senator Tom McClintock appeared on California Politics Today to talk about why he opposes Proposition 71, the California Stem Cell Initiative. You can access this interview by clicking here: "California Politics Today #166: California State Senator Tom McClintock blasts Proposition 71 as 'perhaps the worst ballot measure that we've seen over the past decade'."

In that interview, Senator McClintock re-iterates, sometimes in the same words, points he makes against Proposition 71 in an online article appearing under his byline, called "Guaranteed to Cure What Ails You--Why California's Stem Cell Proposition is a Bad Idea,".

In that article, he writes, in pertinent part:

Guaranteed to Cure What Ails You 
Why California's Stem Cell Proposition is a Bad Idea
By Senator Tom McClintock
tom.mcclintock@sen.ca.gov


Its supporters assure us that our money will produce staggering breakthroughs in medical science. But if this were likely, private capital would be rushing in to finance it. And in this era of brazenly fraudulent state grants, who will be looking over the shoulders of these political appointees as they hand out $3 billion of our money?

Not the public. The commission’s deliberations are exempt from California’s Open Meetings Act whenever it discusses “matters involving confidential intellectual property” or “confidential scientific research or data.” Considering that its entire purpose is to make grants based upon research requests, everything on the agenda after the Pledge of Allegiance will be behind closed doors.

Not the press. The commission’s deliberations are also exempt from the California Public Records Act, under the same terms. Want to find out what your $3 billion has bought? Sorry, that’s confidential.

Not the law. The working groups that will score and recommend projects for funding are completely exempt from the state’s conflict of interest laws. Pharmaceutical lobbyists, for example, are free to serve on working groups that are recommending millions of dollars of gifts to their companies. Great work if you can find it.


On November 1, 2004, days or weeks after Senator McClintock's undated article attacking Proposition 71, the California Stem Cell Initiative, was posted, the National Review Online (NRO) featured an interview with Mel Gibson, in which the star condemns Proposition 71 on a similar basis. In fact, he uses language that is word-for-word and sometimes word-for-word with slight edits, to make his arguments, in a Q&A session under the byline of Kathryn Jean Lopez. You can access this article by clicking here

Here's what Mel Gibson is quoted as saying in that Q&A:

November 01, 2004, 9:50 a.m.
Braveheart Stands Athwart a Brave New World
Mel Gibson takes on government-funded Twilight Zone research.

Q&A by Kathryn Jean Lopez


And who will be looking over the shoulders of the political appointees as they hand out the $3 billion of our money?

Not the public. The commission deliberations are exempt from the California Open Meeting Laws.

Not the press. The commission is also exempt from the California Public Records Act under the same terms.

Not the law. The working groups that will score and recommend projects for funding are completely exempt from California's Conflicts of Interest Law.

Do you want to know how your $3 billion is spent? You'll never know under Prop 71.


An interstitial rendering of these parts of these two documents looks like this:

McClintock Gibson

Its supporters assure us that our money will produce staggering breakthroughs in medical science. But if this were likely, private capital would be rushing in to finance it.

And in this era of brazenly fraudulent state grants, who will be looking over the shoulders of these political appointees as they hand out $3 billion of our money?


And who will be looking over the shoulders of the political appointees as they hand out the $3 billion of our money?

Not the public. The commission’s deliberations are exempt from California’s Open Meetings Act.

Not the public. The commission deliberations are exempt from the California Open Meeting Laws.

Not the press. The commission’s deliberations are also exempt from the California Public Records Act, under the same terms.  Do you want to know how your $3 billion is spent?  Sorry, that's confidential.

Not the press. The commission is also exempt from the California Public Records Act under the same terms.  Do you want to know how your $3 billion is spent? You'll never know under Prop 71.

Not the law. The working groups that will score and recommend projects for funding are completely exempt from the state’s conflict of interest laws.

Not the law. The working groups that will score and recommend projects for funding are completely exempt from California's Conflicts of Interest Law.

Is this plagiarism?

Having conclusively demonstrated that what Mel Gibson was supposed to have "said" in his interview with Kathryn Jean Lopez of National Review Online was mostly a word-for-word copy of what Tom McClintock wrote in his article (assuming, of course that it was written by the actual Tom McClintock, and not by his staff, writing as "Tom McClintock," since he did, after all, use some of the language at issue in his live, now encoded-recorded-posted-accessible, interview), it remains to seen if this is a clear case of "plagiarism," defined at dictionary.com as "n 1: a piece of writing that has been copied from someone else and is presented as being your own work 2: the act of plagiarizing; taking someone's words or ideas as if they were your own."

This reporter contacted California State Senator Tom McClintock's Senate office to inquire, and was referred to his campaign office. There, Jon Huey, a McClintock's campaign staffer and the Senator's designated spokesperson about the use of identical language in the Senator's article and the Gibson interview, said:

"Well, basically, the Senator had a great conversation with Mel Gibson and we offered to help him with his opposition with 71 and through that the Senator gave him his talking points and, you know, we're working with him and he's using our talking points. That's it and that's a great partnership with ours and his."

After acknowledging that he had read the National Review Online "interview" with Mr. Gibson, Mr. Huey, when asked if he had any problem or objection to Mr. Gibson's use of language identical to that in Senator McClintock's "talking points," said that he had "no problem, nor objections to that at all."

This reporter then sent an e-mail to Ms. Lopez documenting the apparent plagiarism, and, following that, spoke briefly with her by phone in her New York City office, asking if she'd received the e-mail. She said she'd received it but hadn't looked at it yet. She had no further comment.

No editors or other responsible individuals at National Review Online were willing to comment on the issue of plagiarism being raised in this case.

What is to be made of all this?

Given this reporter's pronounced tendencies towards both naiveté and cynicism, it's possible that an article claiming to contain an "interview" with a world-famous movie star in which he uses the exact words earlier used by a leading California politician to denounce, as had the politician, Proposition 71, the California Stem Cell Initiative, without mentioning the previous text or attributing it in any way to its original author, is merely business-as-usual and nothing to get upset about, or even notice, or upon which to comment.

Actors use screenwriters; politicians use speech writers. Apparently it's possible to get a more powerful effect if conceptualizing/linguistically expressing and public articulating are separated into specialties to be done by those most talented at each, to be brought together by producers and campaign consultants into the package best-designed to move an audience or influence an election.

Movie star actors using the words of politicians as their own to attack special interest legislation being foisted upon the public through the initiative process may be merely trivial in a world where cadres of pollsters, campaign consultants, speechwriters, speech coaches, make-up people, hairdressers, wardrobe consultants, camerapersons, editors, and publicists, not to mention web designers and focus group specialists, all paid for by lots of campaign contributions, some large, some small, and coordinated by strategists, accountants, and lawyers, coalesce to present a "candidate" with the looks, speaking ability, people skills, and ambition to serve as a "front" for the entire apparatus.

The emergence of the "Grand Convergence"

This is how movies work; this is how politics works; and this is how business works. As show business, politics, and business, especially advertising, converge beyond today's "entertainment-political-industrial complex" to create a seamless and seemingly-inescapable system for the analysis of human desire and its individual and collective manipulation and channeling into those projects seen by the manipulators and their masters as best able to consolidate and expand their system of global control, it might not be amiss for those of us constantly subjected to this system of ceaseless emotional/political management to try to step outside of the frame in order to grasp just how the Wizards of Everything are doing this to us, from behind the curtain of glitz and misdirection, from where they, like their fictional archetype in Oz, are constantly, if only subliminally, admonishing us not to look.

McClintock-to-Gibson-to-Lopez substantively opposes Proposition 71, the California Stem Cell Initiative, yet another particularly blatant and egregious (in this case to the tune of $6 billion) money-and-power grab by Stanford University and its network of collaborators. This creative triple-play is, nevertheless, a textbook example procedurally of the techniques used to build and maintain what the French intellectual and Situationist (and likely cheese-eating surrender monkey) Guy-Ernest Debord named "the Spectacle."

Here, not plagiarized, but quoted and attributed, is how Debord begins the text of his The Society of the Spectacle, quoting, but not plagiarizing, because clearly crediting, what the German philosopher Ludwig Feurbach wrote in 1843 in the Preface to the Second Edition of The Essence of Christianity:

"But certainly for the present age, which prefers the sign to the thing signified, the copy to the original, representation to reality, the appearance to the essence... illusion only is sacred, truth profane. Nay, sacredness is held to be enhanced in proportion as truth decreases and illusion increases, so that the highest degree of illusion comes to be the highest degree of sacredness."

This latest, and relatively trivial, example of generating very minor spectacle relates closely to the creation what the very talented film critic and essayist David Thomson, in his brilliant volume Beneath Mulholland: Thoughts on Hollywood and Its Ghosts dubbed the " 'life-like,' a level of reality different from but partaking of both 'real' life and the fictions that are projected on the screen in films." (a self-plagiarizing quote).

(You can listen to this reporter interview Mr. Thomson in 1999 about "Beneath Mulholland" [which real Drive is only, according to
MapQuest, only three miles from where this text is being composed] by clicking here. Please bear with the "audio collage" that begins around 13:20, mixes in another interview about Kabbalah, obscures a discussion of Jessica Rabbit, and ends around 14:15.)

By combining what Senator McClintock thinks with the on-line, print-generated idea of Mel Gibson saying it, there emerges the "life-like" image of Braveheart-Mad Max-Martin Riggs-Fletcher Christian-Rocky the Rooster Mel bravely, engagingly, inspirationally leading the "No on 71" troops into battle against yet another terrible enemy, in this case the possibly-overmatched California Proposition 71.

In a generally negative review of Mr. Thomson's book, an anonymous reviewer from Kirkus Reviews grudgingly gives him some credit when s/he writes:

"When he steps back and analyzes the roots of his fandom, he begins to verge on astuteness: 'Just the fact that photography is modern and technical does not prevent its fostering superstition. To believe in faces we never meet, and to let their moods affect our lives, depends on irrational faith.' "

What the book reviewer is saying about what sometime-movie reviewer David Thomson is saying about film stars is no less true when applied in such instances as the recently-omnipresent countenances of George W. Bush and John Kerry.

With so much "life-likeness" being concentrated on the question of whether Californians, through Proposition 71, the California Stem Cell Initiative, ought to be investing $6 billion dollars in bio-medical technologies that may soon be capable of producing ultra-"life-like" transhuman beings, genetically-enhanced and genomically-superior, we should probably all just savor the privilege of actually being alive at such a time, and get about fearing or enjoying our real/imagined futures in the manner we deem most fitting.


Biographical notes

Mel Gibson is an actor, writer, director and producer. He has been associated in one or more of these roles with, among others, these films:

Mad Max (and several sequels, including Mad Max: Fury Road [2005]), Gallipoli, The Year of Living Dangerously, Lethal Weapon (and sequels), Hamlet, Braveheart, Chicken Run (as the voice of Rocky the Rooster), and The Passion of the Christ.

Mel Gibson was born on January 3, 1956, in Peekskill, New York.

Tom McClintock has spent 19 years as a California state legislator. In 2002, he finished third in the recall election that put Arnold Schwarzenegger and Maria Shriver into the California Governor's Mansion.

Tom McClintock was born on July 10, 1956, in White Plains, New York.

The distance between the National Maritime Historical Society in Peekskill and the Office of the City Clerk in White Plains is, according to MapQuest, about 23 miles.

Kathryn Jean Lopez, according to her posted biography on the NRO web site, has been "featured in Playboy's editorial section (yes, there really is one)" and praised for her "editorial daring."

Also according to NRO, Ms. Lopez is "an award-winning opinion journalist and editor, the editor of National Review Online and an associate editor at National Review (a.k.a. National Review on Dead Tree).